Answer:
Average speed, v = 2 miles/hour
Step-by-step explanation:
It is given that, a boat travels 40 miles in two hours, speeds up to travel the next 80 miles in three hours then slows down to travel the last 40 miles in three hours.
Total distance travelled, d = 40 + 80 + 40 = 160 miles
Total time taken by the boat, t = 2 + 3 + 3 = 8 hours
We need to find the average speed of the boat the entire trip. It is given by total distance travelled by the boat divided by total time taken. Mathematically,


v = 2 miles/hour
So, the average speed of the boat the entire trip is 2 miles/hour. Hence, this is the required solution.