The Prewriting phase of writing strategy involves deciding in the topic and the purpose of the essay.
Explanation:
The writing strategy involves five phases and the first one is the prewriting phase. In this phase, the writer decides on the topic and thinks on what to write, how to write. In this phase, the writer gathers ideas and focuses on the organisation of his essay. He or she thinks on the purpose on which he will write an essay and the goal it will achieve.
In the revising phase, reading your essay loud is recommended as it not only helps to hear one’s ideas clearly, but also it brings to notice the flaws and errors that have been made and helps one to better the essay.