Answer:
12495
Explanation:
it is like a compound interest rate which means that every year the population will increase at a rate of 1.36 over 25 years (from 2015 to 2040)
The population in 2040 is the sum of 8914+(8914*1.36%)+(8914*1.36**2%)+...
You can calculate by using the compound interest formula,
Final amount = initial amount (1 + rate)^#years
Population in 2040 = 8914(1 + 0.0136)^25
Population in 2040 = 12495