Answer:
A is the correct option.
Step-by-step explanation:
The increase in the general price is known as inflation. This inflation occurs when people know that Inflation is going to occur and they start preparing for it. e.g In case of increased interest rates if the inflation is anticipated, the banks try to protect themselves by increasing the interest rates. There is also unanticipated inflation which occurs when people are unaware that inflation until the price level increases. In the case of unanticipated inflation, people are unprotected.