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4% of the lightbulbs produced at Shady Stan's lightbulb factory are defective. An inspector visits the factory and randomly grabs 200 lightbulbs. Find the mean and standard deviation.

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Answer: Mean = 8 and standard deviation is 2.77

Explanation:

The mean and standard deviation for a binomial distribution is given by :-


\text{Mean}=np\\\\\text{Standard deviation}=√(np(1-p)), where n is the sample size and p is the probability of getting success.

Given : The proportion of the lightbulbs produced at Shady Stan's lightbulb factory are defective: p=0.04

Sample size :
n=200

Then , the mean and standard deviation for a binomial distribution is given by :-


\text{Mean}=200*0.04=8\\\\\text{Standard deviation}=√(200(0.04)(0.96))=2.7712812921approx2.77

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