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A satellite maintains an orbit equidistant from the earth at all points along its orbital path.

How is the satellite affected by the earth's gravity?

User Riaz
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2 Answers

3 votes

Answer:

Gravity is pulling on the satellite towards the center of Earth perpendicular to the velocity of the satellite.

Step-by-step explanation:

On a circular orbit, the force towards the center must be perpendicular to the velocity.

User Alexander Scholz
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8.3k points
6 votes

A satellite maintains an orbit equidistant from the earth at all points along its path of orbit due to centripetal force of earth or force of gravity.

Explanation

A centripetal force is a type of force that makes the object follow a closed path.

The orbits of satellite due to the force of centripetal produced by the gravity of earth.

As the earth has a bigger size than the satellite, the gravity force pulls the satellite towards earth, else it will move away from earth.

User Simon Vane
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