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Instructions: Record Story Information Record this information about the story that either you or your teacher has selected: title of story author's full name If the story appeared in an anthology, note the following information: editor's name title of anthology publisher copyright date If the story appeared in a magazine, note the following information: name of magazine date of issue Locate Author Information Look for information about your author. Make notes about those items you may wish to use in your review. If you are unable to find any information, report this fact to your teacher. Analyze Short Story Elements setting What is the setting of this story? Approximately when did it take place? Has the author made the setting an important element in this story? Note any particularly good descriptions of the setting that you may want to use in your critique. characters What is the name of the protagonist in your story? What are the outstanding physical characteristics of this person? What are his/her outstanding personality traits? Is there an antagonist? If so, who is it? What are his/her undesirable personal qualities? What good or redeeming qualities does this person have, if any? List and briefly identify any minor characters you want to include in your critique. plot: Write a one- or two-sentence summary of the plot of your story. theme: Write in one sentence the theme or purpose of your story as you understand it and ask your teacher to evaluate it for you. point of view: From what point of view is this story told? Include Literary Devices Note outstanding literary devices in the story you chose. They should be items you will want to include in your review. Formulate Your Opinion List the main strengths and weaknesses of the story as you see it. These strengths and weaknesses will be points you expect to include in your review and as a basis for your recommendation. You should have at least five items. Include evaluations of strengths and/or weaknesses of: setting characters plot theme or purpose point of view literary style other elements Write a Recommendation Tell whether or not you recommend the story and to whom

User Dmotta
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Final answer:

Literary analysis involves a detailed examination of setting, characters, plot, theme, and literary devices, leading to a well-supported critique and recommendation about the story.

Step-by-step explanation:

Approaching Literary Analysis

When conducting a literary analysis of a short story or novel, a student should focus on examining various story elements such as setting, characters, plot, and theme. A structured approach involves making an outline to identify key aspects of these elements, which will guide the analysis and critique. For instance, identifying the setting involves noting where and when the story takes place and describing any vivid portrayals that may enhance the understanding of the story. Characterization includes detailing major and minor characters, their physical traits, personalities, the protagonist and antagonist, and their development throughout the story.

The plot is succinctly summarized and analyzed for its structure, conflict, and resolution. Identifying the theme requires understanding the central message or purpose of the story, which should be articulated clearly. The point of view, which is the narrative perspective, will influence how the story is experienced by the reader and should be noted. Additionally, recognizing literary devices like symbolism, metaphors, or irony is crucial as these enhance the text's depth and help build the argument in the analysis.

Finally, formulating an opinion on the story's strengths and weaknesses is essential, supported by evidence from the text. This may include evaluations of the story elements mentioned earlier. The objective is to provide a balanced view that leads to a well-founded recommendation as to whether the story is worth reading and for what audience.

User Evan Wieland
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