Answer:
(A) Case Study
Step-by-step explanation:
A case study is when the researcher is studying a specific case to a specific person. The adult client's current life situation and his physical, social-cultural, and educational history are only pertain to them.
The answer is not (B) Survey because the client is not being asked to fill anything out.
The answer is not (C) Correlation research because there isn't any correlation that is being studied or even looked for.
The answer is not (D) Random sampling as this situation only pertains to the adult client.