Answer: Third Option
![x=1.469743](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/db1fbqol42zvhsm4kefdk1qrfghfdttjla.png)
Explanation:
We have the following exponential equation
![3^(x+1)=15](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/flxc923tzfsuiofnp648tdlwjxd20ilrks.png)
We must solve the equation for the variable x
To clear the variable x apply the
function on both sides of the equation
![log_3(3^(x+1))=log_3(15)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/mrov9uf41wjiuac6pr7m3kyupcelm0707u.png)
Simplifying we get the following:
![x+1=log_3(15)](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/yzmofomwkqy64lohicy79vjrtnvfbiup6s.png)
To simplify the expression
we apply the base change property
![log_b(y)=(log(y))/(log(b))](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/f5wsgx9453ejkbfle0hzg6sv6ex0d653yf.png)
This means that:
![log_3 (15)=(log(15))/(log(3))](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/ja3fxmchpcbf14cmgupgmssgad8d9fvj65.png)
Then:
![x+1=(log(15))/(log(3))](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/9nmbvigrcrvim0c67tqsdjl2hmgeiw6iax.png)
![x=(log(15))/(log(3))-1](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/c0kar0bw33fexlix8fb58kjb9nvtf3jili.png)
![x=1.469743](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/db1fbqol42zvhsm4kefdk1qrfghfdttjla.png)