Answer:
b)root.
C. That is scheduled to execute next.
Step-by-step explanation:
The tree starts spreading from a node that is the root node which is ancestor to all the nodes.All the nodes are it's descendants.All nodes are connected to the root node either directly or indirectly and it resides at the topmost level of the tree.
The record at the top of the stack contains the record of the method which is scheduled to execute next.