Answer: b. the present value is halved
Step-by-step explanation:
The present value of the investment is based on several things including the future payments. If these payments were to be halved from $150 to $75, the entire present value would be halved as well.
Present Value= 150 * (( 1 - (1 / 1.03) ) ^10) / 0.03
= $1,279.53
Present Value = 75 * (( 1 - (1 / 1.03) ) ^10) / 0.03
= $639.77
Notice how the present value when the payments are $75 is half that of the present value at $150.