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George wishes to increase the percent of acid in 50 ml of a 15% acid solution to 25% acid, how much pure acid must be added?

User Greg Brown
by
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2 Answers

1 vote

Answer:

6.667 mLs

Step-by-step explanation:

.-.

User Bmotmans
by
4.7k points
2 votes

Answer:


\approx 6.667ml

Step-by-step explanation:

Let
x be the quantity of pure acid that you must add, and
y the total quantity of acid in the solution final solution. Then when you add x to the solution the 25% of it will be
y:


y=.25(50+x)

And
y is also equal to 15% of the solution of 50ml plus
x.


y=.15(50)+x

Equalize these two equations to form a new without y and solve:


.25(50+x)=.15(50)+x\\12.5+0.25x=7.5+x\\12.5-7.5=x-0.25x\\5=0.75x\\x=5/0.75\\x=6(2)/(3)\approx 6.667ml

User Mohammad Najar
by
5.3k points