Answer:
Among the factors that could explain the variety of societies and cultures are geography, climate, and diverse fauna.
Step-by-step explanation:
The American continent presents a wide variety of geographical and climatological differences that would explain different development processes, for example, in the north of the continent the Eskimos adapted to live in conditions of extreme cold where agriculture is impossible to develop, contrary to the plains of Mexico where the Mayan culture cultivates corn and cocoa successfully.
Likewise, the abundant fauna in regions such as the Amazon provided enough food through hunting and fishing to the natives that a very sophisticated development of agriculture was not necessary to feed.
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