A. The x-coordinate of the ordered pairs are shifted by 6 units in both directions.
B. The y-coordinate of the ordered pairs are shifted by 3 units in both directions.
C. You can determine the coordinates of the vertices of a translated image without using a graph by either adding or subtracting from the x-values and y-values.
Part A.
In this exercise, we would apply a translation 6 units to the left to ΔABC, in order to determine the coordinates of its image as follows;
(x, y) → (x - 6, y)
A (-4, 1) → (-4 - 6, 1) = A' (-10, 1).
B (-1, 1) → (-1 - 6, 1) = B' (-7, 1).
C (-1, 4) → (-1 - 6, 4) = C' (-7, 4).
Next, we would apply a translation 6 units to the right to triangle ABC, in order to determine the coordinates of its image as follows;
(x, y) → (x + 6, y)
A (-4, 1) → (-4 + 6, 1) = A" (2, 1).
B (-1, 1) → (-1 + 6, 1) = B" (5, 1).
C (-1, 4) → (-1 + 6, 4) = C" (5, 4).
Part B.
By applying a vertical translation 3 units up and down to triangle ABC, the coordinates of its image are as follows;
(x, y) → (x, y + 3)
A (-4, 1) → (-4, 1 + 3) = A' (-4, 4).
B (-1, 1) → (-1, 1 + 3) = B' (-1, 4).
C (-1, 4) → (-1, 4 + 3) = C' (-1, 7).
(x, y) → (x, y - 3)
A (-4, 1) → (-4, 1 - 3) = A' (-4, -2).
B (-1, 1) → (-1, 1 - 3) = B' (-1, -2).
C (-1, 4) → (-1, 4 - 3) = C' (-1, 1).
Part C.
You can determine the coordinates of the vertices of a translated image without using a graph by either adding or subtracting from the x-coordinates and y-coordinates of the pre-image.
Missing information:
The question is incomplete and the missing figure is shown in the attached picture.