Answer:
0
Explanation:
METHOD 1.
We know:

Therefore

METHOD 2.


exchange x to y and vice versa:

solve for y:
subtract 12 from both sides
divide both sides by 3

replace x in f(x) with the expression


put x = 0 to


METHOD 3.


Calculate the value of f ⁻¹(x) for x = 0:

Calculate the value of f(x) for x = -4:
