Answer: the correct answer is (B) the diversification effort results in 1 + 1 = 3 benefits that enable the new business and the existing business to perform better as part of the same diversified firm than they would each perform operating as an independent, stand-alone business.
Explanation: the result of synergy has to be a win win situation in which new business and existing business work as a perfect machine to obtain the best output possible for all members of the organization.