Answer:
24 males and 7 females
Explanation:
Let's call f the number of women
Let's call m the number of men
We know that:
The drama class has a total of 31 Students
This is:
![f + m = 31](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/ewisntfo0v3l5jicinis0lunqiiyfcv4gd.png)
We also know that:
The number of females is 17 less than the number of males. This is:
![f = m-17](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/j16rk8txevzpyr254y1vsrpl3zi7oqw6nc.png)
Now we substitute the second equation in the first
![m-17 +m=31](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/zzit20uaff59pufczraf4rhkvz6pdo26p9.png)
Now let's solve the equation for m
![2m-17=31](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/skvx4rye9b576cztolilnh1y20wq8dw92s.png)
![2m=31+17](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/7kqcos6ecp5y1hbmkh9k8rqi30zlgqwcsr.png)
![2m=48](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/20ib9uubowabq0tjsvgl4itjl3ij6chpbs.png)
![m=24](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/z8gvm7cfbtflronke9p5l4hpafmfzgige7.png)
Now we substitute m in the equation and solve for f.
![f=24-17\\\\f=7](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/ck1o3jnl36vj1xfwl70qiyb99hytgwph3x.png)