Answer: Second Option
No, because as the x-values are increasing by a constant amount, the y-values are not being multiplied by a constant amount.
Explanation:
We have a set of ordered pairs of the form (x, y)
If a function is exponential then the ratio between the consecutive values of y, is always equal to a constant.
This means that:

This is:

Now we have this set of points {(-1, -5), (0, -3), (1, -1), (2, 1)}
Observe that:

Then the values of y are not multiplied by a constant amount "b"
The function is not exponential