The area of the square is 9 in^2
The side of a square is the square root of the area.
Side of square = √9 = 3 inches.
The side of the square is the diameter of the inscribed circle.
Circumference of a circle is PI x diameter.
Circumference of inscribed circle = 3.14 x 3 = 9.42 inches
The diameter for the circumscribed circle would be the diagonal of the square which is 3√2 = ( Side length x √2) ≈ 4.2426
The circumference = 3.14 x 3√2 = 13.321
Find the ratio between the two circles:
Circumscribed / inscribed =
13.321 / 9.42 = 1.41