Answer:
1) Even for first problem.
2) Neither for the second.
I really think the problem I labeled 1 is the correct interpretation but just in case you meant the latter I wrote the latter as well. The sentence translates to exactly what I have for problem number 1.
The Problem:
1) Determine if
is even, odd, or neither.
2) Determine if
is even, odd, or neither.
Explanation:
implies
is even.
implies
is odd.
So either definition says we have to plug in
.
1)
with new input
:




This means
is even since we got the same thing we started with.
2)
with new input
:



This is neither the same or the opposite of what we started with.