Final answer:
To find the probability that at least 40 out of 50 students do their homework on time, we can use the binomial probability formula.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the probability that at least 40 out of 50 students do their homework on time, we can use the binomial probability formula:
P(X ≥ k) = 1 - P(X < k)
Where X is the number of students who do their homework on time and k is the desired number of students (40). The probability of a student doing their homework on time is 0.70. Plugging in these values, we can calculate the probability:
P(X ≥ 40) = 1 - P(X < 40) = 1 - ∑ (P(X = 0) + P(X = 1) + ... + P(X = 39))
Using a binomial probability calculator or a cumulative binomial distribution table, we can find that the probability is approximately 0.9999.