Question

Why does computer uses 0s and 1s to procress data​

Answer 1

Computers don't understand words or numbers the way humans do. ... To make sense of complicated data, your computer has to encode it in binary. Binary is a base 2 number system. Base 2 means there are only two digits—1 and 0—which correspond to the on and off states your computer can understand.
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Answer 2

Computers use binary - the digits 0 and 1 - to store data. The circuits in a computer's processor are made up of billions of transistors . A transistor is a tiny switch that is activated by the electronic signals it receives. The digits 1 and 0 used in binary reflect the on and off states of a transistor.