Answer:
C. the Reformation
Step-by-step explanation:
Renaissance marked a break with the Middle Ages. It is timed from the 14th century in Italy to the 16th century in the rest of Europe. It is one of the largest movements in Western European culture, leading to a turn in science, philosophy, literature and the visual arts. Italy is a country where the art of the Renaissance found its highest expression, as it first saw the development of cities and the accumulation of wealth in individual townspeople. Reformation started at the beginning of the 16th Century while Renaissance was still spreading, while all other events that are mentioned happened in the Middle Ages.
The battle of Hastings in 1066.
Magna Carta was signed in 1215.
First Crusade happened at the end of 11th Century.