Answer: the correct answer is (D) Formative evaluation
Step-by-step explanation:
Formative assessment, formative evaluation, formative feedback, or assessment for learning including diagnostic testing, is a series of formal and informal assessment procedures conducted by teachers during the learning process in order to modify teaching and learning activities to improve student achievement. It typically involves qualitative feedback (rather than scores) for both student and teacher that focuses on the details of content and performance. It is often contrasted with summative assessment, which seeks to monitor educational outcomes, often for purposes of external accountability.