Answer:
a. Debit Equipment; Credit Cash.
Step-by-step explanation:
Backhoe is a fixed asset therefore, cannot be categorized as an expenditure, further it is paid in cash therefore, cash account will be credited, and further
Equipment will be debited, as asset account is debited if created or any value added in it , also in categorization the equipment will be clubbed in fixed assets but directly the amount will not be debited to fixed assets.
Therefore correct entry will be:
Debit Equipment
Credit Cash