Step-by-step explanation:
It is given that,
Radius of bowl, r = 3 m
A small block is released from rest from the edge of a large hemispherical friction less bowl. Let v is the speed of the mass when it passes through the bottom of the bowl and u is the initial speed of the mass, u = 0. Using conservation of energy as :

h = r = 3 m


v = 7.66 m/s
or
v = 7.7 m/s
So, the speed of the mass at the bottom of the bowl is 7.7 m/s. Hence, this is the required solution.