Answer:
The following things happens if Stock dividend is declares.
Retained Earnings will decrease by $300,000
Common Stock will increase by $80000
Paid in Capital in excess of Par will increase by $220000
Step-by-step explanation:
The stock dividend has influence the position of equity section of the balance sheet. The retained earnings reduce while common stock and paid in capital in excess of par usually increase. The common stock issued at par while paid in capital in excess of par will increase due to market value of shares as it is difference between current total value of stock dividend minus common stock issued by the company.