Answer:
Option B. 7 m/s West.
Step-by-step explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Position 1 (P₁) = 3 m West
Position 2 (P₂) = 45 m West
Time (t) = 6 s
Velocity (v) =?
Next, we shall determine the displacement of Ben. This can be obtained as follow:
Position 1 (P₁) = 3 m West
Position 2 (P₂) = 45 m West
Displacement =?
Displacement = P₂ – P₁
Displacement = 45 – 3
Displacement = 42 m West
Finally, we shall determine the velocity of Ben. This can be obtained as follow:
Time (t) = 6 s
Displacement (d) = 42 m West
Velocity (v) =?
v = d/t
v = 42 m West / 6 s
v = 7 m/s West
Thus the velocity of Ben is 7 m/s West