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If it requires 35.0 milliliters of 0.50 molar NaOH to neutralize 25.0 milliliters of HCl, what is the concentration of the HCl solution? (3 points)

Balanced equation: NaOH + HCl yields NaCl + H2O

Select one:
a. 0.36 M HCl
b. 0.70 M HCl
c. 1.1 M HCl
d. 1.4 M HCl

User Ikrom
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2 Answers

3 votes

Answer:

1.4

Step-by-step explanation:

35 times .5 =25 times C. you have to get C by itself so you would have to do 35 times .5 and you get 17.5, than ÷ it by 25 and you get 1.4

User Javs
by
5.9k points
6 votes

Answer:

b. 0.70 M HCl is the Answer

Step-by-step explanation:

Molarity (M), Molality (m), Normality (N), Mass %, Parts per million(ppm), billion(ppb), thousands(ppt) are some of the terms we use to represent the concentration of the solution that is to represent the amount of solute present in a solvent.

The Balanced Chemical equation is :


NaOH + HCl > NaCl + H_2 O

Molarity is moles of solute present in 1L of the solution. The formula to find Molarity is


Molarity  = \frac {(moles solute)}{(volume of solution in L)} and its unit is mol/L

Rearranging the formula

We get

Moles = Molarity × Volume

Plugging in the values


moles of NaOH=0.50M*35mL (M=mol/L)


=0.50 mol/L * 0.035L=0.0175 moles NaOH

Mole ratio of NaOH: HCl is 1:1

So moles of NaOH = moles of HCl = 0.0175moles

So,


Molarity  = \frac {(moles solute)}{(volume of solution in L)}


=\frac {0.0175mol}{25mL}\\\\=\frac {0.0175mol}{0.025L}\\\\=0.70M

(Answer)

User Daniel Schilling
by
5.5k points