Answer:
The correct answer is c) Increasing government spending in order to increase aggregate demand
Step-by-step explanation:
Fiscal policy is based on the ideas of the economist Jhon Keynes, who says that governments could stabilize the business cycle and regulate economic output by adjusting spending and tax policies.
There are two common types of Fiscal policy: "Expansionary policies and Contractionary policies".
For this problem is necessary an Expansionary policy
Spending: The government may generate economic expansion through increases in spending. The government could increase employment, pushing up demand and growth.
Taxes: When people pay lower taxes, they have more money to spend or invest, which traduce into a higher demand