Final answer:
The annual implicit cost of capital for Abdul is $9,000.
Step-by-step explanation:
The annual implicit cost of capital for Abdul can be calculated by adding the interest on the loan and the interest foregone on his savings account. The loan amount is $100,000 with an interest rate of 8%, so the interest on the loan is $100,000 × 0.08 = $8,000. Abdul withdrew $50,000 from his personal savings account, which would have earned an interest of $50,000 × 0.02 = $1,000.
Therefore, the annual implicit cost of capital for Abdul is $8,000 + $1,000 = $9,000.