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Find a model for simple harmonic motion if the position at t = 0 is 0, the amplitude is 5 centimeters, and the period is 2 seconds.

User Rimon
by
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2 Answers

4 votes

Answer: d = 5 sin(πt)

Step-by-step explanation: A P E X

User DilanG
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7.6k points
7 votes

Answer:


f(x)=5\sin(\pi x)

This is one possibility fitting the criteria.

Explanation:

I was thinking about using the sine curve because we have that it starts at
(0,0 \cdot 5)=(0,0) and not
(0,1 \cdot 5)=(0,5). The factor of 5 came from the amplitude.

So we know so far our function looks like this
f(x)=5\sin(x).

However the inside will be effected since the period is 2.


g(x)=\sin(x) has a period of
2\pi.


h(x)=\sin(bx) has a period of
(2\pi)/(b).

We want
f(x)=5\sin(bx) to have a period of 2 so we want to solve
(2\pi)/(b)=2.

So multiply both sides by b:


2\pi=2b

Divide both sides by 2:


(2\pi)/(2)=b


\pi=b.

So the function we have from the given information is:


f(x)=5\sin(\pi x)

User Dan Hanly
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6.5k points