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A circle is inscribed in a square. A point in the figure is selected at random. Find the probability that the point will be in the part that is NOT shaded.

A.25%
B.10%
C.20%
D.5%

A circle is inscribed in a square. A point in the figure is selected at random. Find-example-1

2 Answers

5 votes

Answer:

i think so 5%

\\

Explanation:

User Divix
by
8.1k points
2 votes

Answer: The correct option is (C) 20%.

Step-by-step explanation: Given that a circle is inscribed in a square and a point in the figure is selected at random.

We are to find the probability that the point will lie in the part that is NOT shaded.

Let a units be the side length of the square.

Then, the area of the square will be


A_s=a^2.

Also, the radius of the circle is equal to the half of the side length of the square. So, the area of the circle will be


A_c=\pi \left((a)/(2)\right)^2=(22)/(7)*(a^2)/(4)=(11)/(14)a^2.

So, the area of the part that is not shaded is given by


A_(ns)=A_s-A_c=a^2-(11)/(14)a^2=(3)/(14)a^2.

Therefore, the probability that the selected point is not in the shaded part is given by


p=(A_(ns))/(A_s)*100\%=((3)/(14)a^2)/(a^2)*100\%=(300)/(14)\%=21.42\%(approx.)

Thus, the required probability is 20%.

Option (C) is CORRECT.

User CBGraham
by
8.7k points