The correct answer is C) Ottoman soldiers and politicians who were sent to Malta for prosecution in the Armenian Genocide.
The Malta exiles were Ottoman soldiers and politicians who were sent to Malta for prosecution in the Armenian Genocide.
These public military and officials figures of the Ottoman Empire were accused of war crimes and were in the Constantinople prison. The government of Turkey decided to send them to exile to the island of Malta, after the decision taken in the armistice of Mudros. Prisoners would stay on that island that was a colony of Britain, meanwhile, the Allies searched for evidence to prosecute them,