Answer:
11)

12)
13a)
and

13b)
Explanation:
11. The given equation in rectangular coordinates is

To convert to polar form, use the relation

This implies that:



In polar coordinates,
is a circle with radius 4 units.
12. From the diagram;




We can see that two arrows are moving in anticlockwise direction to meet A which is moving in the clockwise direction;

13. The conjugate of the complex number:
is

Part a) The given complex numbers are:
and

The conjugates of these complex numbers are:
and

Part b) The product of
and
is
The conjugate of the product is: