Final answer:
To find the proportion of boys in the original class, divide the number of boys by the total number of students in the class.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the proportion of boys in the original class, we need to compare the number of boys in the original class to the total number of students in the original class.
The original class had 18 students, and it was joined by 6 boys from another class. This means there are now 18 + 6 = 24 boys on the field trip.
The overall ratio of boys to girls on the field trip is 2:3, which means for every 2 boys, there are 3 girls. If we have 24 boys, we can find the number of girls by dividing 24 by 2 and then multiplying by 3. This gives us (24/2) * 3 = 36 girls.
So, the original class had 24 boys and 36 girls. To find the proportion of boys in the original class, we divide the number of boys (24) by the total number of students (24 + 36 = 60). This gives us 24/60 = 0.4, or 40%.