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A sample of a radioactive substance decayed to 96.5% of its original amount after a year. (Round your answers to two decimal places.) (a) What is the half-life of the substance?

User Arifng
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Final answer:

The half-life of the radioactive substance is approximately 0.699 years.

Step-by-step explanation:

The half-life of a radioactive substance is the time it takes for half of the sample to decay.

In this case, the substance decayed to 96.5% of its original amount after a year. This means that 100% - 96.5% = 3.5% of the substance decayed in a year.

Since the substance decayed by half in a year, we can calculate the half-life using the following equation: 0.5^t = 0.965, where t is the number of half-lives.

Taking the logarithm of both sides, we get:

t * log(0.5) = log(0.965)

t = log(0.965) / log(0.5) ≈ 0.699 years

User Jco
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