Answer:
time = 318.77
It will be after 318 months
Step-by-step explanation:
We are asked to find the time of an annuity of 1,000 monthly payment
which present value is 180,000
![C * (1-(1+r)^(-time) )/(rate) = PV\\](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/business/college/icepmmv9jnckytn1aa4g9ck7qrdu3heiwi.png)
C = 1000
rate = 0.004
time ??
PV = 180,000
![1,000 * (1-(1+0.004)^(-time) )/(0.004) = 180,000\\](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/business/college/3fr1lljx26q4oamwjautyjf9j91ao9o4ib.png)
We clear out the dividend:
![1-(1+0.004)^(-time) = (180,000* 0.004)/(1,000)\\](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/business/college/5xw3knlyqz28kti3b54ypwyw6l75h3n2tf.png)
Then we clear the power up, notice it is negative, so we have to multiply by (-1)
![(-1) * (-(1+0.004)^(-time)) = (-1) * (0.72 - 1)}\\](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/business/college/xf9nlx4d80b4jeihjxjvaxgsvwcbapvlfs.png)
![1.004^(-time) = 0.28](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/business/college/ivyijle5gofioysxzh9lk1jcqst39w9l4e.png)
We now use logarithmics to solve for time
![log_(1.004)0.28 = (log0.28)/(log1.004) = -318.87 =-time](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/business/college/m04zg9q5m3x1pvr7e0h0p4786cocjm8jjt.png)
time = 319