Answer: 6 days.
Explanation:
Inverse proportion equation has the form:

Where "k" is the constant of proportionality.
Let be "y" the time it takes to do a job (number of days) and "x" the number of workers.
We can find "k" knowing that it takes 3 workers 16 days to finish a job:

To find how long will it take 8 workers to finish the job, you must substitute the value of "k" and
into
. Then you get: