Answer:
The present worth of desalting option is $28,238,084.2
Step-by-step explanation:
For this question we have to calculate the present value of the desalting option revenue for all the 24 years , where
for first 5 years the payment would remain $4.1 million, and after that it will keep on decreasing for the rest of the years .
The rate of interest here given is 9% and with this interest we will calculate the present value of the option, for which we will use the formula of present value factor.
PRESENT VALUE FACTOR = \frac{1}{ ( 1 + I )^{N} }
Where I is the interest rate and the N is the number of year, so
Year Payment Present value factor Present value of cash flow
(\frac{1}{ ( 1 + I )^{N} })
1 $ 4100000 .917 $ 3761468
2 $4100000 .842 $3450888
3 $ 4100000 .772 $3165952
4 $ 4100000 .708 $2904543
5 $4100000 .650 $2664719
6 $3690000 .596 $2200226
7 $ 3321000 .547 $1816701
8 $2988900 .502 $1500028
9 $2690010 .460 $1238555
10 $2421009 .422 $1022660
11 $2178908 .388 $844398.5
12 $1961017 .356 $ 697209.7
13 $1764916 .326 $575677.8
14 $1588424 .299 $475330.3
15 $1429582 .275 $392474.5
16 $1286623 .252 $324061.5
17 $1157961 .231 $267573.7
18 $1042165 .212 $220932.5
19 $937948.5 .194 $182421.3
20 $844153.6 .178 $150623.1
21 $759738.3 .164 $124367.7
22 $683764.5 .150 $102564.7
23 $615388 .138 $84923.5
24 $553849.2 .126 $69785
TOTAL PRESENT VALUE OF CASH FLOW = $28,238,084.2