Final answer:
Globalization often increases environmental damage due to looser regulations, increased compliance costs, and rapid industrialization.
Step-by-step explanation:
Globalization often increases environmental damage for several reasons. Firstly, in poorer countries, globalized industries may take advantage of looser regulations, resulting in industrial pollution and hazardous waste dumping that pose serious threats to local communities. Additionally, some environmental-protection regulations, such as taxes and tariffs, can increase compliance costs for businesses, making it difficult for them to compete in the international market. Finally, rapid industrialization, a key component of globalization, can cause widespread economic damage due to the lack of regulatory environment, leading to negative impacts on the environment.