just a quick addition to @Freckledspots' great reply above.
y + x = 3
y = 3 - x
if we pick any random "x" value, and then pick another value larger than the one before for "x", to get a "y" value, if "y" is decreasing, the the first value of "y" will be larger, else it's increasing, let's do so, say using hmmm x = 2 and x = 7.
x = 2
y = 3 - 2
y = 1
x = 7
y = 3 - 7
y = -4
as "x" moves to the right, from 2 to 7, "y" moved down, from 1 to -4, thus is decreasing.