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H3PO4 what’s the name?

2 Answers

0 votes

Answer:

Phosphoric acid

Step-by-step explanation:

User Andre Albert
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6 votes

Answer:

Phosphoric acid

Step-by-step explanation:

Phosphoric acid is an oxyacid, which is formed when hydrogen combines with the polyatomic ion phosphate. The polyatomic ion for phosphate is
PO_4^-3. To combine this with hydrogen, we "criss-cross" the charges of phosphate (which has a charge of -3) and hydrogen (which has a charge of +1) to get
H_3(PO_4)_1, the same as
H_3PO_4.

To answer this question, we essentially reverse these steps. First, we would recognize that this is a hydrogen atom bonded with phosphate. Because phosphate is a polyatomic ion, we know that this is an oxyacid. Because it involves phosphate, we call it phosphoric acid.

I hope this helps!

User ACuria
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