Final answer:
New leaders gained power in Germany and Japan after World War I through different means. In Germany, the rise of Hitler and the Nazi Party was fueled by political unrest and the desire to restore the country's greatness. In Japan, a brief period of democracy gave way to militarism and authoritarian rule.
Step-by-step explanation:
In both Germany and Japan after World War I, new leaders gained power through different means.
In Germany, the devastating military loss in World War I and the economic instability caused by the Treaty of Versailles created an environment of political unrest. The German population blamed the civilian politicians for their defeat and looked for strong leaders who promised to restore the country's greatness. This led to the rise of the Nazi Party and Adolf Hitler, who used propaganda, manipulation, and eventually became the dictator of Germany.
In Japan, the new emperor Taisho ushered in a period of liberalism and democratic politics. Labor strikes and the growing participation of women in politics reflected a triumph of constitutional government. However, this period of democracy was short-lived, and in the 1930s, Japan's military expansion and aggressive policies led to a shift towards militarism and authoritarian rule under Emperor Hirohito.
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