Answer:
Explanation:
The unknown and the numbers are mixed in the given equation. However, in the desired equation, the left-hand side contains only the unknown while the right-hand side contains only numbers.
Start with the given equation. That's statement 1.
The question chooses to move the number from the right-hand side of the equation to the left-hand side in statement 2. This change can be done by adding (the opposite of ) to both sides of the equation.
In statement 3, The question moves the term with the unknown from the left-hand side of the equation to the right-hand side. This change can be done by adding (the opposite of ) to both sides of the equation.
The coefficient of the unknown in statement 3 is . In statement 4, the question turns this coefficient into . This change can be done by dividing both sides by the coefficient of . Keep in mind that multiplying both sides with the reciprocal of that coefficient, , will achieve the same effect.
By the symmetric property of equality, if and only if . In other words, if is true, must also be true. That leads to statement 5.
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