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The density of water at 4ºC is 1.00 x 103 kg/m3. What is water's density at 82ºC? Assume that the water's coefficient of volume expansion is constant. Enter your answer in kg/m3, without units, to the nearest whole number.

User MarianD
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1 Answer

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Answer:

Density of water at
T = 82^0 C , \rho = 983.308 kg/m^3

Step-by-step explanation:

The relationship between density and temperature is shown below:


\rho_1 = \rho_0 [ 1- \beta \Delta T ]

Where,


\rho_1 is the density at temperature
T_1


\rho_0 is the density at temperature
T_0


\beta is the coefficient of volume expansion


\Delta T is the change in temperature which is:


\Delta T = {T_1} -{T_0}

Given,


T_0 = 4^0 C


\rho_0 = 1.00* 10^3 kg/m^3


T_1 = 82^0 C


\Delta T = (82 -4) ^0 C =78 ^0 C


\rho_1 = ?

Also,


\beta for water = 0.000214 ^0C^(-1)

So,


\rho_1 is:


\rho_1 = 1.00* 10^3 kg/m^3[1 - 0.000214 ^0C^(-1) * 78^0 C ]


\rho_1 = 983.308 kg/m^3

User Terry Wei
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