190k views
5 votes
A 14.0 gram sample of iron is initially at 414.0 °C. It loses 186.0 J of heat to its surroundings. What is its final temperature?

User MRah
by
8.5k points

1 Answer

0 votes

Answer:

=384.48°C

Step-by-step explanation:

Change in enthalpy is negative because heat energy is lost to the surroundings.

Change in enthalpy= mass ×specific heat capacity× Change in temperature.

ΔH=MC∅

m=14grams

C of iron= 0.45 J/g°C

∅=?

186.0J= 14.0g × 0.45J/g°C×∅

186=6.3∅

∅=29.5°C

Final temperature= 414.0°C - 29.52°C

=384.48°C

User Matoeil
by
8.4k points