The correct answer is B. The exercise of political power
Step-by-step explanation:
The Conflict Theory is a theoretical perspective first proposed by Karl Marx in the 19th century in which societies are characterized by internal tensions that emerged from the differences social classes have in terms of power, especially political power to dominate over others. This means individuals or social classes in the power strive to preserve the position over society while those that do not have political power strive to get it which leads to class struggle and changes in society. Therefore, in Conflict theory or perspective the fundamental nature of group conflict centers on the exercise of political power as it is the difference in political power that one that leads to conflict and inequality in society.