Final answer:
To record Cantrell Company's cash sales with an 8% sales tax, the journal entry would debit Cash for the total amount including tax, credit Sales for the sales amount, and credit Sales Tax Payable for the tax amount.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student has asked about recording a journal entry for cash sales including sales tax. Cantrell Company has made $13,000 in cash sales with an 8% sales tax, which requires a specific accounting transaction. The journal entry to record the cash sales and the sales tax liability would be:
Debit Cash $14,040 (which is $13,000 plus 8% sales tax)
Credit Sales $13,000
Credit Sales Tax Payable $1,040 (which is the 8% of $13,000)
It's important to differentiate between the actual sales revenue and the sales tax that is collected on behalf of the state, which is a liability until it is remitted to the state.