Answer:
Part 41) The solutions are 3 and 1
Part 42) The solution is 2 only
Explanation:
Part 41) we have
![\left|5x-9\right|=x+3](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/au1u7qmosy2m16xt3lp3dix3b7a5at4mk1.png)
step 1
Find the first solution (case positive)
![+(5x-9)=x+3](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/i86kit8q80qisg826lgnmic8eat5ao3xy3.png)
![5x-x=3+9](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/b4t5c1iuo1485arm4indtdw0dufyduhnkx.png)
![4x=12](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/31gv0q66fzbkt06qwy1pvlyc63duq67yzt.png)
![x=3](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/middle-school/jmja0xwsmt4jtrinnsn2lhtcie4am0nxwn.png)
step 2
Find the second solution (case negative)
![-(5x-9)=x+3](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/krtqpi14ky377ycpv6ii3seyrsxnitbu5k.png)
![-5x+9=x+3](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/f2xsxeppryl83hicbno9prsvvhfo5s4igg.png)
![5x+x=9-3](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/qvkzrtoczyyzo0zb8r0mdywdnbwecetuis.png)
![6x=6](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/mpw3u344lc5o6564uu6migt714tdcvdlix.png)
![x=1](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/tm1gspaocfnp875ybbxdnb3weyr5fcnjyq.png)
therefore
The negative case was resolved incorrectly
The solutions are 3 and 1
Part 42) we have
step 1
Find the first solution (case positive)
![3n-n=-7+1](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/sdmpqdpfvk4nx5os7q87n9mvm19s60zum4.png)
![2n=-6](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/7f89xn41kaqscy0p4e934o462ny1l3s1ob.png)
![n=-3](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/yducwq7e14lvfmn56jxyjrrh0x480ccwbp.png)
Verify
For n=-3
substitute
------> is not true
therefore
-------> is not a solution
step 2
Find the second solution (case negative)
![-(n-7)=3n-1](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/asa35jdueqsz8lvcz764d48hiorn4ffhug.png)
![-n+7=3n-1](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/c67in06p0unuv9ajjl2rt0h8xdz0kqd9l7.png)
![3n+n=7+1](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/3ozh9qpt6ls3pntunfstjb3inpn61m8syr.png)
![4n=8](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/iwfwbggzjnw5j0zo46mvj8dl2xdronxrgn.png)
![n=2](https://img.qammunity.org/2020/formulas/mathematics/high-school/knpj848mz4k69umubg8yupyuxob6oouxfq.png)
therefore
The solution is 2